How Should Couples Decide Whether to Spend More to Keep Separate Interests in Retirement?

Ross Marino |
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Retirement has given each of you room to do something you enjoy. One partner has joined a ceramics studio. The other plays golf regularly. Both interests are going well, but memberships, lessons, materials, and equipment now cost more than the amount you originally set aside.

The decision isn't whether either interest is worthy. It's whether to increase the ongoing household commitment and, if so, by how much. Start with what each activity adds to your life, then compare ways to preserve that value without approving every possible expense.

What are you paying to keep?

Ask each other what makes the activity worth continuing. It might provide friendships, a skill to develop, physical activity, or time that feels distinctly your own. A study following retired couples found that support for personal growth was associated with later retirement satisfaction.[1] Supporting an interest doesn't require taking it up yourself.

The next question is more specific: which level of participation provides that benefit? Studio access may matter more than frequent premium workshops. Playing with friends may matter more than upgrading equipment. Let the person who participates explain the difference; the less interested partner may not see it from the receipt.

How much would the recurring commitment increase?

Separate the cost of getting started from the cost of staying involved. Equipment bought this year may last several years, while dues, materials, lessons, and transportation continue. Look at actual spending across enough months to capture the routine and its irregular charges.[2]

For illustration, suppose the couple currently spends $4,000 a year on the studio and $6,000 on golf. Their desired expansions would raise those amounts to $6,000 and $9,000. The combined ongoing cost would rise from $10,000 to $15,000: an additional $5,000 each year, before any separate equipment purchases.

That calculation doesn't decide whether the increase fits. It identifies what the financial plan needs to consider. Retirement research finds that households differ in their spending comfort and experience unexpected expenses.[3] An ongoing increase deserves a different review from a purchase that happens once.

One couple's illustrative annual choices

Arrangement

Keep current levels

Annual activity cost

$10,000

What changes

Both current routines continue; no expansion

Arrangement

Expand both

Annual activity cost

$15,000

What changes

Both desired additions; $5,000 more to fund

Arrangement

Expand studio only

Annual activity cost

$12,000

What changes

Studio addition; current golf routine; $2,000 more to fund

What would you change to make room?

If the additional spending comes from unused room in your existing plan, say so. If it would reduce a shared priority or require larger portfolio withdrawals, make that consequence equally clear. Don't assume all other spending will conveniently decline: research on older households shows that different expense categories follow different patterns.[4]

Your advisor can compare the recurring increase with your income, reserves, and other planned spending. If taxes or investment sales affect the amount needed, include them in that comparison. Avoid turning a rough annual total into a claim that the same spending can continue indefinitely.

Also compare the full expansion with a smaller version. One partner could add a workshop while the other keeps the current membership. You could fund both expansions for a defined season if the actual terms allow it. Flexibility is useful only when you can genuinely reduce or stop the commitment.

What would both of you consider fair?

Equal dollar amounts are one possible arrangement, but they aren't the only one. A less expensive activity can provide just as much enjoyment. Research on retirement experiences highlights that fulfillment extends beyond financial preparation; price alone cannot tell you what an activity means to someone.[5]

Fairness becomes clearer when both people have a voice in the total commitment and neither must repeatedly defend purchases within the chosen boundary. If one interest costs more, name that difference directly. You may both support it without creating another expense solely to balance the amounts.

When the discussion stalls, identify the unresolved issue before revisiting the numbers. Is someone worried about spending, feeling overlooked, or losing time together? Research on retirement conversations suggests that repetitive negative thinking can make discussions harder to follow.[6] A clearer statement of concern gives the next conversation a more useful starting point.

Dovetail Principle: A Plan Is Built on Decisions You Can Stand Behind

You don't have to spend identical amounts to support each other fairly. Choose an ongoing commitment both of you understand, including what it provides and what you are willing to give up for it.

When should you revisit the arrangement?

Choose a review point that matches the commitment, such as before the next renewal or after a season of participation. Compare actual cost and use with what you expected. Ask whether each interest still adds enough value and whether the shared plans you protected remain intact.

Continue when the arrangement works. Adjust the level when part of it works. Reduce spending when participation or priorities change. The useful outcome is an ongoing amount both partners can support, with enough clarity that separate interests enrich the retirement you share rather than becoming a recurring argument.

Related Reading: Continue with How Should Couples Decide Which Retirement Spending Is Shared and Which Is Personal? to explore the next connected decision.

About the author

Ross Marino, CFP®, CeFT®, is the Founder & CEO of Dovetail Financial and creator of Human-First Financial Guidance®. He helps people nearing or living in retirement connect their lives and wealth so that financial decisions become clearer, more personal, and easier to navigate.

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Notes

  1. Growing into retirement: Longitudinal evidence for the importance of partner support for self-expansion, Psychology and Aging, 2020.
  2. Spending tracker, Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
  3. 2024 Spending in Retirement Survey, Employee Benefit Research Institute, November 7, 2024.
  4. A closer look at spending patterns of older Americans, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, March 2016.
  5. Planning Successful Retirement Requires More Than Financial Planning, AARP Research, November 15, 2022.
  6. Adjustment of Couples to the Transition to Retirement: The Interplay of Intra- and Interpersonal Emotion Regulation in Daily Life, Frontiers in Psychology, June 18, 2021.

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