Where Should You Live in Retirement to Stay Connected and Ready for Future Care?

Ross Marino |

A retirement location can feel like an easy yes while daily life is working. Friends are nearby. Familiar places are close. Getting around still feels routine.

Then the address is asked to do a different job. One person may stop driving. A solo retiree may need help after a hospital stay. A couple may discover that the care they expected is farther away than it seemed.

The useful question is not only, “Where would we enjoy living now?” It is also, “What would this location help us keep doing if health, mobility, or support needs changed?”

What jobs should a retirement location perform?

A retirement location is more than a house and a tax address. It shapes everyday relationships and daily movement. It also affects family access, healthcare, and possible future care.

AARP’s Livability Index evaluates communities through seven connected categories, including housing and transportation. The framework is useful because it treats a location as a group of connected functions rather than a single attractive feature.[1]

Connection belongs in that comparison. The National Academies have found that social isolation and loneliness are meaningful health risks for older adults.[2] That does not mean a particular town will foster a sense of belonging. It means a location review should ask whether regular contact is built into ordinary life or depends on effort that may become harder later.

Would daily life still work without driving?

A location can feel convenient because driving makes it convenient. Test the same address without assuming that both people will always drive.

A 2025 University of Michigan poll found that most older drivers were still driving at least weekly, yet more than half had no plan for a time when health or safety might require them to stop.[3] The practical issue is not whether someone should stop driving today. It is whether another workable way to reach groceries and activities already exists. The same test applies to friends and medical care.

For couples, test what happens if only one person drives. For a solo household, identify which trips could be handled without involving a relative in the transportation plan.

How close are healthcare and future care, really?

Having a hospital nearby is not the same as having a usable care network. Compare primary care and the specialists you are most likely to use. Then look at hospital access and the time required to reach it.

Then look beyond medical appointments. The National Institute on Aging notes that aging at home may require help with personal care and household tasks. Transportation and healthcare support can also matter.[4] Medicare’s Care Compare can help compare a range of providers and facilities, including hospitals and nursing homes, by location.[5]

Future care may be provided at home, in a nearby community, or through a life plan community. If a life plan community is under consideration, CARF’s consumer guide calls attention to services and contracts. It also explains why financial viability and transitions between care levels deserve review.[6] The housing form is one possible answer. The first question is which care options the location keeps available.

Dovetail Principle: Planning Helps You Decide When the Future Is Unclear

No one can predict whether care will be needed, when mobility may change, or which family member will be available. A location review does not remove that uncertainty. It helps separate what is known now from what should remain workable later.

How should you compare locations before a move?

Use the same five questions for the place you live now and each place you are considering:

  • Connection: Who and what would be part of an ordinary week?
  • Mobility: How would daily life work if one person could not drive?
  • Family access: What help is realistic, and what would still require local support?
  • Healthcare: Which providers and facilities are available within a usable distance?
  • Future care: What home support, assisted living, or skilled care could be reached if needs changed?

After those functions are visible, compare the financial requirements of each location. Housing, transportation, and support costs may shift together. The goal is not to find a place that promises to solve every future need. It is to avoid choosing an address that works only as long as today’s conditions remain unchanged.

If family proximity is driving the search, review what moving closer would actually change. If taxes are driving it, keep the move from becoming only a tax comparison. For a longer view, consider how retirement needs may change across different stages.

Related Reading: Before You Move Closer to Family in Retirement, Review What Will Actually Change. It explains how to test what family proximity would change in daily life.

About the author

Ross Marino, CFP®, CeFT®, is the Founder & CEO of Dovetail Financial and creator of Human-First Financial Guidance®. He helps people nearing or living in retirement connect their lives and wealth so that financial decisions become clearer, more personal, and easier to navigate.

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Notes

  1. AARP Livable Communities: An Introduction, AARP, updated February 2025.
  2. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults: Opportunities for the Health Care System, National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine, 2020.
  3. New U-M Poll Shows Many Older Drivers Aren’t Planning for the Road Ahead, University of Michigan Transportation Research Institute, December 1, 2025.
  4. Aging in Place: Growing Older at Home, National Institute on Aging, October 12, 2023.
  5. Find Healthcare Providers: Compare Care Near You, Medicare.
  6. Consumer Guide to Life Plan Communities: Quality and Financial Viability, CARF International, 2023.

Disclosure

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